Romania is a fascinating destination for lovers of history, architecture and legends. Its territory is home to some of the most impressive castles in Europe, where myths, conquests and the elegance of royalty are intertwined. From the famous Bran Castle, popularly associated with the legend of Dracula, to the majestic Pele Castle? In Romania, a masterpiece of neo-Renaissance architecture, each fortress has a unique story to tell.
On this route through the castles of Romania, we will explore the most iconic fortresses of the country, their architectural characteristics and the legends that surround them. You will also find practical information on how to visit them, schedules and useful tips to plan your trip.
Bran Castle: the myth of Dracula and its true story
Bran Castle is undoubtedly the most famous in Romania. His fame is largely due to his association with the character of Dracula, created by the writer Bram Stoker. Although the count Dracula is a fictional character, his image is inspired by Vlad the Impaler, a 15th-century Wallak prince known for his brutality on the battlefield.
History and architecture
Built in the 14th century, Bran Castle was originally a defensive fortress that protected the border between Wallachia and Transylvania. Over the centuries, it passed through different hands until it became the residence of the Romanian royal family in the 20th century. Its structure, with imposing towers, narrow corridors and rooms decorated with period furniture, evokes the mystery and majesty of the medieval era.
Visit and curiosities
Bran Castle is open to the public and offers guided tours that explore both its real history and its connection to the legend of Dracula. Some recommendations for your visit include:
- Schedule: Open every day, with variable schedules according to the season.
- Tickets: Approximately €12 for adults. Discounts for students and children.
- Location: 30 km from Bra? Ov, accessible by bus or car.
Pele Castle: an architectural jewel in the Carpathians
Located in a spectacular mountainous setting, the Castillo de Pele? In Romania is one of the most beautiful royal residences in Europe. Built in the 19th century by order of King Charles I, this castle combines Gothic, Renaissance and Baroque influences, becoming a masterpiece of the Neo-Renaissance.
History and characteristics
The Castle of Pele? It was designed as a summer residence for the Romanian royal family. Its construction began in 1873 and was completed in 1883. It stands out for its impressive richly decorated rooms, its art collection and its innovative infrastructure, since it was one of the first castles in Europe to have central heating and electricity.
Tips for the visit
- Schedule: Closed on Mondays; variable hours according to the season.
- Tickets: From €8 to €20, depending on the type of visit.
- Location: In Sinaia, about two hours from Bucharest by train or car.
These two castles are just the beginning of the route through the castles of Romania. In the second part of the article, we will explore the imposing Corvin Castle, one of the most impressive in Eastern Europe, and give practical tips for planning your route.
Corvin Castle: a medieval fairytale fortress
Corvin Castle, also known as Hunedoara Castle, is one of the most impressive fortresses in Eastern Europe. With its Gothic architecture, its imposing towers and its lifting bridge over a deep moat, it seems to be taken out of a fairy tale. However, its history is full of battles, conspiracies and legends.
History and architecture
Built in the 15th century by order of Juan de Hunedoara, an influential governor of Transylvania, Corvin Castle was a key piece in the defense of the region against the Ottomans. Its design reflects the splendor of Gothic architecture, with Renaissance and Baroque elements added in subsequent restorations. Among its most emblematic spaces stand out:
- The Great Hall of the Knights, where banquets and meetings of the nobility were held.
- The Tower of Homage, used as a point of observation and defense.
- The 30-meter Well, dug into the rock by Turkish prisoners who, according to legend, were promised their freedom if they found water (but were never released).
Visit and recommendations
This castle is a must-see on any route through the castles of Romania. Some tips to enjoy it to the fullest:
- Hours: Open every day, with extended hours in summer.
- Tickets: Approximately €8 for adults. Discounts for students and children.
- Location: In the city of Hunedoara, accessible by car from Sibiu or Cluj-Napoca.
Practical tips for your route through the castles of Romania
To make the most of your tour of the castles of Romania, it is important to plan the trip well. Here are some key recommendations:
- Best time to visit
Spring and autumn are the best seasons to visit the castles, since the temperatures are pleasant and there are fewer tourists. In winter, the snow adds a special charm to the landscapes, but some roads can be complicated.
- Transportation and accessibility
– By car: It is the best option for greater flexibility. The main roads are in good condition, but some secondary routes can be difficult in winter.
– By train: From Bucharest, there are rail connections to Sinaia (to visit Pele Castle?) And to Bra? Ov (for Bran Castle).
– Organized excursions: For those who prefer to avoid logistics, there are tours that include transportation and guide.
- General recommendations
– Buy tickets in advance, especially in high season.
– Wear comfortable shoes, since some castles have steep stairs and uneven floors.
– Find out about the schedules, because some castles close certain days of the week or have restrictions on holidays.
– Check out night or themed tours, such as special tours about Dracula at Bran Castle.
Conclusion
Touring the castles of Romania is a unique experience, where history, architecture and legends are intertwined in a dream landscape. From the mysterious Castle of Bran Dracula, to the elegance of the Castle of Pele? In Romania and the grandeur of Corvin Castle, each fortress has a special charm.
If you are passionate about medieval history, royalty or Gothic legends, this route is ideal for you. With good planning and following these tips, you can enjoy an unforgettable trip through some of the most impressive castles in Europe.